Hodgkin Lymphoma
Hodgkin Lymphoma is a type of lymphoma that originates in the lymphatic system, which is part of the immune system. It is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, a type of abnormal cell that is not found in other types of lymphoma.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of Hodgkin Lymphoma is not known, but certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of developing the disease, including a weakened immune system, a family history of lymphoma, and infections such as Epstein-Barr virus.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of Hodgkin Lymphoma include swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, and itching. Symptoms can vary depending on the stage and progression of the disease.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, blood tests, imaging tests such as CT or PET scans, and a biopsy of the affected lymph node or tissue to confirm the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells.
Treatment
Treatment for Hodgkin Lymphoma often includes chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy. The treatment approach depends on the stage of the disease, the patient's age, and overall health.
Disclaimer
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. The accuracy of the information presented here is not guaranteed and it should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding any questions you may have about your medical condition or treatment options.